The next time anyone tries to tell you that the New Testament is historically reliable, try to remember the following facts:
- The authors of the four canonical gospels are completely anonymous.
- All four canonical gospels are translated works.
- There does not exist a single first-hand eyewitness account of anything Jesus ever did.
- All four canonical gospels were written decades after the fact.
- The earliest surviving fragments of the New Testament were all written at least a century after the recorded events.
- The four canonical gospels are NOT independent narratives, but actually borrow heavily from each other.
- The story of Jesus and the adulteress is a well-known forgery among Biblical scholars.
- Miracle stories were commonplace in the ancient world and often garnered large followings of worshipers and devotees.
- The further back in time we go, the more divergence there exists between the known manuscripts that have survived for scrutiny to modern times.
- Six out of the fourteen Pauline epistles are widely considered forgeries by modern Biblical scholars.
- Early Christianity consisted of many competing denominations with many competing gospels that never made it into the official Biblical cannon.
More to come...
Notes:
- See Yale Courses
- The native language of ancient Judea was Aramaic. However, all known manuscripts of the gospels are written in Greek.
- The mere fact that they've been translated is already a strong indication of this. However, many of the narratives admit it outright. For example, Luke 1:1-4 and Galatians 1:11-12. We can also point out that Jesus never wrote down a single word of any gospel by himself.
- See Dating the Bible.
- See Dating the Bible.
- This is known as the synoptic problem. Many sections of the gospel are near-verbatim copies of sections from other books. See, for example, Mark 10:38-45. Then compare side-by-side with Matthew 20:22:28.
- See Jesus and the Woman Taken in Adultery.
- See Appolonius of Tyana.
- See Misquoting Jesus.
- See Authorship of the Pauline Epistles
- See Diversity in Early Christianity. See also Non-canonical Gospels